prawo-pl-mcp
One MCP server for Polish legal data.
Ten independent connectors - case law, legislation, the company register, tax
rulings, public procurement, data-protection decisions, plus EU extras - behind
four tools. Each connector stays a separate package with its own repository;
this server spawns them on demand and translates between their conventions.
"Prawo" is Polish for "law"; the name follows yargi-mcp's move of naming a
country server in its own language.
Why an aggregator
The connectors cover Polish legal data well, but as separate MCP servers, one
per database - ten installs and ten config entries before the first question.
yargi-mcp showed the fix for
Turkish law: 16 institutions, one server. prawo-pl-mcp does the same for Poland:
- Four tools instead of 42.
pl_list_sources, pl_search, pl_get_document,
pl_call - fewer tool schemas means less context spent before the LLM starts
working.
- One convention. The connectors grew organically:
dateFrom here, date_from
there, pages counted from 0 or from 1 depending on the repo. Here page is
always 1-based and dates are always date_from/date_to (YYYY-MM-DD); the
translation happens inside. One name per concept applies to the aggregator's
own tools too: page is the page parameter of both pl_search and
pl_get_document (page_number still works as a deprecated alias), and
pl_call takes arguments or its alias args.
- Native names on the table. Every catalog entry carries
native_params - the
native parameter name each unified one maps to for that source, so
article_number (eu-compliance) is visible without spawning the connector or
reading an upstream error. pl_call checks the names it was given against
the connector's own schema and says which one it meant.
- Nothing preinstalled. Connectors run as subprocesses via
npx -y / uvx,
downloaded on the first call to a given source and kept alive afterwards.
A source that cannot start reports a readable error while the rest keep
working.
- Paginated documents. Full judgment and act texts are chunked at ~5000
characters per page (yargi-mcp's pattern), so a 200-page ruling does not
flood the context window. Sources that paginate server-side (
isap) get the
page forwarded natively and are reported as pagination: "native" - the
aggregator does not re-cut an already-cut page and does not invent a
total_pages it cannot know.
Coverage
| Source id | What | Institution / database | Connector | Runtime |
|---|
saos | Case law: common courts, Supreme Court, Constitutional Tribunal + citator | SAOS | mcp-saos | npx |
nsa | Case law: administrative courts (NSA + 16 WSA) | CBOSA | mcp-nsa | npx |
isap | Legislation: Dziennik Ustaw + Monitor Polski, 96k+ acts | Sejm ELI API | mcp-isap | npx |
krs | Company register: extracts, history, board composition | KRS API (Ministry of Justice) | mcp-krs | npx |
eureka | Tax rulings: 550k+ individual interpretations | EUREKA (Ministry of Finance) | mcp-eureka | npx |
kio | Public procurement: National Appeal Chamber rulings | orzeczenia.uzp.gov.pl | kio-orzeczenia-mcp | uvx |
uodo | GDPR enforcement: Polish DPA decisions, fines, stats | orzeczenia.uodo.gov.pl | uodo-orzeczenia-mcp | uvx |
eu-sparql | EU law: EUR-Lex by CELEX, CJEU by ECLI, GDPRhub | Cellar SPARQL | mcp-eu-sparql | npx |
eu-compliance | 14 EU regulations offline (GDPR, AI Act, DORA, NIS2...) | Local SQLite corpus | mcp-eu-compliance | npx |
legalize | Law-as-git: 32 jurisdictions, versioned by commit | legalize-dev | legalize-mcp | uvx |
Polish sources are tagged group: pl, EU extras group: eu - filter with
pl_list_sources(group="pl").
| Tool | What it does |
|---|
pl_list_sources | Catalog of sources (no subprocess spawned). With source_id: live tool schemas of one connector. |
pl_search | Search any source with normalized parameters; source-specific filters via extra. |
pl_get_document | Full document by identifier (judgment id, ELI, KRS number, signature...), paginated. |
pl_call | Any native tool of any connector: citator, DPA statistics, board composition, regulation comparison... |
The typical flow an LLM follows (spelled out in the server's instructions):
pl_list_sources → pl_search → pl_get_document, with pl_call for the
specialized tools each connector brings.
Install
Requires Python ≥ 3.11 plus the runtimes of the sources you use: Node.js ≥ 18
for npx sources, uv for uvx sources. If a
runtime is missing, its sources report source_unavailable and the rest work.
Claude Code
claude mcp add pl-legal -- uvx prawo-pl-mcp
Claude Desktop / any MCP client (stdio)
{
"mcpServers": {
"pl-legal": {
"command": "uvx",
"args": ["prawo-pl-mcp"]
}
}
}
Remote (Streamable HTTP)
uvicorn prawo_pl_mcp.asgi:app --host 0.0.0.0 --port 8000
Open by default (public, read-only data). Set PRAWO_PL_MCP_API_KEY to require
X-API-Key: <key> or Authorization: Bearer <key> on every request.
Configuration
| Env | Default | Meaning |
|---|
PRAWO_PL_MCP_CMD_<ID> | - | Override the spawn command for a source, e.g. PRAWO_PL_MCP_CMD_SAOS="node C:/dev/mcp-saos/dist/index.js" for a local checkout. <ID> = source id, uppercase, - → _. |
PRAWO_PL_MCP_INIT_TIMEOUT | 180 | Seconds allowed for a connector's first start (includes package download). |
PRAWO_PL_MCP_TIMEOUT | 90 | Seconds per tool call after startup. |
PRAWO_PL_MCP_AUDIT_DIR | ~/.matematic/audit | Where the JSONL audit log goes. |
PRAWO_PL_MCP_API_KEY | - | ASGI mode only: require this API key (dual-channel). |
Architecture
The aggregator is a thin proxy
(ADR 0001). Connectors are not imported,
vendored or forked; the aggregator speaks MCP to them over stdio the same way
any client would. The whole layer is a source registry (one dataclass entry
per connector), a lazy subprocess pool, a parameter translator and a paginator.
Adding a source means adding a registry entry.
LLM client ──MCP──▶ prawo-pl-mcp ──MCP/stdio──▶ npx @matematicsolutions/mcp-saos
│ ──MCP/stdio──▶ uvx kio-orzeczenia-mcp
│ ──MCP/stdio──▶ ... (spawned on first use)
└─ registry + param mapping + 5000-char pagination
Every call lands in a JSONL audit log (timestamp, tool, source, parameter hash,
latency - never document content).
Development
git clone https://github.com/matematicsolutions/prawo-pl-mcp && cd prawo-pl-mcp
uv sync --extra dev
uv run pytest
uv run prawo-pl-mcp
License
Apache-2.0. Individual connectors carry their own licenses (MIT or Apache-2.0),
their own rate limits and their own terms toward upstream databases - the
aggregator adds no caching and no transformation beyond pagination, so each
connector's constraints apply unchanged.